People are accountable in law to obey the law, and those who
run organisations or events are responsible for the safety of people under
their care. An important duty of organisers and managers is to consider and
address the issue of ‘health and safety’. Those in charge must provide safe
environments for employees and for all that have access to the domain of their
responsibility, and to that end they must undertake ‘risk assessments’. Risk
assessments are ongoing, because where people assemble or congregate,
situations and circumstances change.
Wherever there is the risk of danger to health, life or limb,
there are degrees of risk. The manager of a football stadium, for example, may face
greater risks than the manager of a small shop. However, both managers must be
satisfied that there are sufficient exits and safe routes for the evacuation of
people on their premises in the event of an emergency. In the case of the
football stadium manager, if there happened to be a fire or terrorist attack, there
must be exits for spectators to leave the stadium in an orderly manner. To that
end the public address system must function efficiently so that instructions
can be given for an evacuation of the stadium. There must be clear signage for
people to follow, and there must be safe assembly points where emergency
services can attend if need be.
We all make continuous risk assessments. If we wish to cross
a road, we undertake a risk assessment before doing so. If we want to walk from
A to B when there is ice on the pavement, we make a risk assessment before
setting out, and having started we continue assessing situations as they arise:
“Does the ice look too slippery for safe passage? Should I risk walking on the
road where there is no ice, but a car may come along?” and so on.
Life is like that. When we are tiny and we acquire the
ability to crawl from one place to another we enter the process of assessing
risks. Theoretically, the older we become the better we become at making risk
assessments.
What are the most dangerous risks we take in our lives? Do
we risk drinking too much alcohol? Do we risk overindulging ourselves in food?
Do we risk not exercising our bodies? If we persist in these things we know of
the likely undesirable consequences to our physical health, and we accept the
risks.
Our physical health has a direct bearing on our mental
health, because if our bodies through indulgence or neglect fail to function
properly, we cannot think or act rationally.
Before setting out on his record-breaking row across the
Atlantic, Charlie Pitcher subjected himself to preliminary risk assessments,
and throughout his epic voyage he monitored risks as they arose: the risk of
dehydration, the risk of punishing his body too severely by physical effort
without rest, and the risk of continuing to row when sea conditions worsened in
preference to setting a sea anchor etc.
He took risks and lived to tell the tale. He says he has
learnt a great deal. Are there lessons
for us to learn too?
Links
Atlantic solo row record: Charlie Pitcher 'knackered'
Charlie Pitcher Again
Five Steps to Risk Assessment
Risk Assessment
What is Risk Assessment and How do I Complete One?
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